Ultimate Travel Guide to Singapore: Everything You Need to Know Before You Go

Singapore, one of our favourite cities in the world, is a bustling cosmopolitan destination that effortlessly blends the charm of Southeast Asia with the wonders of the modern world. With its rich cultural heritage, mouthwatering street food, awe-inspiring architecture, and abundant urban greenery, Singapore offers a unique and unforgettable travel experience. Having spent a total of 12 weeks exploring this incredible city over the past few years, we can confidently say that this multicultural metropolis has captured our hearts. In this ultimate travel guide to Singapore, we aim to share our in-depth knowledge and insider tips to help you make the most of your visit.

Whether you find yourself here on a stopover or have the luxury of a longer stay, the “Lion City” promises to captivate you with its myriad of attractions and experiences. From iconic landmarks and vibrant neighbourhoods to culinary delights, we have curated a comprehensive travel guide for you, equipping you with everything you need to know before you go to Singapore.

Location and Significance of Singapore

Situated at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, Singapore is a small but dynamic city-state in Asia that spans just 734 square kilometres or 283 square miles. Notably, Singapore’s land area includes 64 offshore islands that surround the main island. These include Pulau Ubin and Sentosa – a popular island resort (you’ll learn more about Sentosa in our dedicated article covering the best things to do and see in Singapore).

With a population of over 5.7 million people, Singapore is a bustling metropolis that attracts visitors from around the world. Despite its compact size, Singapore packs a punch with its strategic location, nestled between Malaysia to the north and the Riau Islands of Indonesia to the south. The “Lion City” is known for its stunning skyline, lush green spaces, and world-class harbour that has made it a thriving maritime hub.

Singapore’s influence extends far beyond its physical borders. Renowned as a global financial and commercial centre, the city-state plays a pivotal role in the global economy. It’s a hub for international trade, boasting one of the busiest ports in the world and serving as a gateway between the East and the West. Singapore’s robust economy, fuelled by industries such as finance, shipping, and technology, has earned it a reputation as a leading global business destination.

Singapore’s history is a compelling tale of transformation and resilience. Once a humble fishing village, it experienced waves of colonisation and migration that shaped its cultural fabric. From the British colonial era, during which Sir Stamford Raffles played a pivotal role, to its independence in 1965, when it was ejected from the Federation of Malaysia amid social unrest, Singapore has overcome numerous challenges to become the prosperous and multicultural city it is today. In just 58 years since its independence in 1965, the former British colony has transformed into one of the world’s wealthiest countries.

5 Things That Make Singapore Stand Out

Let’s start our Singapore travel guide with five things that make this metropolis stand out among other cities in the world:

• Cultural Melting Pot: Singapore’s multiculturalism is one of its defining features. The city is a melting pot of diverse cultures, with Malay, Chinese, Indian, and Western influences blending harmoniously. This unique fusion is evident in its architecture, traditions, festivals, and, of course, its cuisine. 
• Modern Architectural Marvels: Singapore’s skyline is a testament to its commitment to innovation and cutting-edge design. From the iconic Marina Bay Sands with its stunning rooftop pool to the otherworldly Supertrees of Gardens by the Bay, the city boasts architectural marvels that will leave you in awe.

• Impeccable Cleanliness: Singapore is renowned for its cleanliness and orderliness. The city takes pride in maintaining a pristine environment and will amaze you with the cleanliness of its streets, parks, and public spaces.
• Effortless Efficiency: Singapore’s efficient infrastructure and transportation system make getting around a breeze. From the extensive MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) network to the well-planned roads and walkways, navigating the city is a seamless experience. You’ll appreciate the convenience and ease of exploring Singapore’s various attractions.
• Garden City Oasis: Despite being a bustling metropolis, Singapore is teeming with green spaces and urban oases. The city’s commitment to preserving its natural heritage is evident in its numerous parks, gardens, and nature reserves. Whether it’s the lush Singapore Botanic Gardens or the tranquil MacRitchie Reservoir Park, you’ll find plenty of opportunities to connect with nature. In fact, the city is a leading pioneer in incorporating greenery into its urban landscape, with stunning vertical gardens and living walls adorning buildings across the cityscape. This has earned Singapore the title “Garden City”.
  

10 Best Things to Do and See in Singapore

With so much to see and do in Singapore, it can be overwhelming to decide where to start. But fret not because we’ve got you covered with this travel guide to Singapore! Having spent over 12 weeks exploring every nook and cranny of the city, we’ve handpicked the best attractions and experiences to make your first visit truly memorable. Below are our top 10 recommendations for things to see and do in Singapore. 

Please note that this ultimate travel guide to Singapore only provides a high-level overview to get you started. If you want a more in-depth guide on what to do, check out our article with the top 20 things to do and see in Singapore.

Gardens by the Bay

Immerse yourself in the magical ambience of Gardens by the Bay. Take a stroll through the beautiful gardens, and don’t miss the captivating Cloud Forest, where you can explore a misty mountain and discover rare plant species. Afterwards, witness the Garden Rhapsody light and sound show that illuminates the Supertrees at night. The spectacle takes place every day at 7:45 PM and 8:45 PM.

Marina Bay Sands

Experience the epitome of luxury at Marina Bay Sands, right next to Gardens by the Bay. You can take panoramic city views from the Sands SkyPark observation deck. Another option (and our recommendation) is to visit Spago Bar & Lounge, one of Marina Bay Sands’ rooftop bars. The bar offers great views of the city skyline and the Gardens by the Bay. This package allows you to savour both stunning views and a refreshing drink for the same price. And while you’re in the area, be sure to catch a glimpse of the iconic Merlion in Marina Bay.

Chinatown

Immerse yourself in the rich heritage of Chinatown Singapore. Make sure to visit the Buddha Tooth Relic Temple, a magnificent place of worship with intricate architectural details and a sacred relic of the Buddha. After that, wander through lively streets, browse through traditional shops, and savour delicious Chinese cuisine. Chinatown is also home to the oldest Hindu temple in Singapore, the Sri Mariamman Temple, which dates back to 1827.

Sentosa Island

Escape to the tropical paradise of Sentosa Island. Bask in the sun on its beautiful beaches, indulge in water sports, or simply relax and unwind. For an adrenaline rush, head to Universal Studios Singapore or explore the fascinating marine world at S.E.A. Aquarium.

Little India

Little India offers a fascinating blend of cultural experiences. Marvel at the architecture of Sri Veeramakaliamman Temple, known for its stunning carvings and vibrant sculptures. Another must-visit is the iconic Tan Teng Niah, a colourful Chinese villa that stands out amidst the surrounding buildings. These architectural gems add to the charm and character of Little India, making it a captivating destination to explore.

Kampong Glam

Kampong Glam, also known as “Campong Gelam” or “Kampong Gelam”, is a captivating Malay-Muslim quarter. It’s an absolute must-visit in any Singapore travel guide. Explore Sultan Mosque, stroll along Arab Street with its eclectic boutiques, and wander through Haji Lane, known for its street art and trendy shops.

Southern Ridges

Embark on a nature walk along the Southern Ridges, which spans 10 kilometres (6.2 miles) and connects Singapore’s most beloved parks and gardens. The ridges provide a unique vantage point to relish scenic views of the city. Our personal highlights include the wave-like Henderson Bridge, as well as the Forest Walk and Canopy Walk. Keep an eye out for the presence of playful macaque monkeys that may grace your journey.

Hawker Centres

Indulge in Singapore’s diverse culinary scene at the lively hawker centres. These open-air food courts house a variety of food stalls. The culinary hubs are known for their very affordable yet delicious offerings, making them a popular choice among locals and visitors alike. Sample local favourites, such as flavourful chicken rice, fragrant laksa, and tasty satay. Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere, mingle with the locals, and savour the authentic flavours of Singaporean street food. Read more about where to eat in Singapore in the section ‘Best Things to Eat’ of this Singapore travel guide.

Clarke Quay

Experience the dynamic nightlife and entertainment hub of Clarke Quay. Explore the lively riverside promenade with various restaurants, bars, and clubs. Enjoy a dining experience overlooking the Singapore River or dance the night away at one of the many entertainment venues.

Jewel Changi Airport

An airport making it to the top 10 list of a travel guide may come as a surprise. But Jewel Changi Airport in Singapore rightfully earns its spot in this Singapore travel guide. Jewel, located within Changi Airport, clinched the title of the world’s best airport in 2023 and continues to amass prestigious awards. Prepare to be amazed by its awe-inspiring architecture, lush indoor gardens, and mesmerising waterfall. This architectural marvel also boasts world-class shopping, dining, and entertainment options.

Curious to get an extended list with even more things to see? Explore our detailed article to learn more about the most incredible 20 things to do and see in Singapore.

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Best Time to Visit Singapore 

Perfect month to visit: February

Singapore, with its consistent tropical climate, is a year-round destination that offers something for everyone. While the temperature and humidity remain relatively constant throughout the year, there are some variations in average rain days, daily sunshine hours, and tourist numbers that can influence your experience.

If you’re looking for the optimal time to visit Singapore, we highly recommend planning your trip in February. With only 13 rain days, lower-than-average crowds, and ample sunshine hours, February provides a delightful balance for exploring the city.

May and September are also excellent choices, boasting fewer rainy days and tourists, along with a generous amount of sunshine, as shown in our graphic. March, April, June, and October also offer favourable weather conditions and manageable tourist numbers.

Keep in mind that January, November, and December tend to have fewer daily sunshine hours. But they still present enjoyable opportunities to experience the city’s unique culture and vibrant atmosphere. It’s worth noting that July and August are the peak tourist months, which means larger crowds at popular attractions. However, Singapore’s efficient infrastructure ensures that you can still have a memorable experience even during these busier periods.

We’d like to highlight that the tourist arrival data we’ve provided in this Singapore travel guide is from 2019. More recent figures have been significantly impacted by COVID-19.

Keep in mind that Singapore hosts festivals and events year-round. From cultural celebrations like the Chinese New Year and Deepavali to the Singapore Grand Prix, there’s always something happening in the city-state. Be sure to check the calendar for Singapore events that align with your interests.

No matter which month you choose, Singapore’s diverse attractions, world-class dining scene, and rich cultural experiences will ensure an unforgettable journey.

How Long to Stay in Singapore

While 2-3 days may suffice for some travellers, we recommend spending 4-7 days in Singapore. This allows for a deeper immersion in the city’s diverse experiences, from popular attractions to local cuisine. You’ll also have time for day trips to Kusu Island or Universal Studios Singapore.

Where to Stay in Singapore

Hotel Recommendations

Having spent over 12 weeks in Singapore, we’ve had the opportunity to test 20+ hotels and have found several noteworthy options that offer comfort and convenience. Here are some of the hotels we stayed in and would highly recommend:

• Hilton Garden Inn Singapore Serangoon: This hotel offers modern rooms and a convenient location near Serangoon MRT station. 

• Holiday Inn Express Singapore Serangoon: Also situated in the Serangoon district, this hotel offers comfortable rooms, complimentary breakfast, and easy access to public transportation. 

• M Social Singapore: This trendy hotel offers unique loft-style rooms designed by the renowned French visionary Philippe Starck. Located along the Singapore River, it provides easy access to Clarke Quay and Robertson Quay, where you can enjoy various dining and entertainment options. Take advantage of their room service robot, AURA, which can promptly fetch towels or bottled water for you.

• Hotel Traveltine: This boutique hotel offers stylish rooms in the bustling city centre. 

• Marina Bay Sands: For a truly iconic experience, Marina Bay Sands offers a luxurious stay that is worth considering, even if it comes with a higher price tag. Indulge in the world’s largest rooftop infinity pool, exclusively available to hotel guests. While the cost for one night at this hotel sets you back by at least S$670 (£400 or US$490 or 450€), the experience and amenities make it a unforgettable investment.

• Swissôtel The Stamford: Overlooking the iconic Marina Bay, Swissôtel The Stamford offers elegant rooms and breathtaking views. Its central location and direct access to Raffles City Shopping Centre and Esplanade MRT station provide convenience for both leisure and business travellers. 

• Holiday Inn Singapore Little India: If you want to immerse yourself in the culture of Little India, this hotel with a rooftop pool is an excellent choice.

Popular Neighbourhoods to Stay In

When it comes to choosing an accommodation spot in Singapore, you have plenty of options that cater to different preferences. Thanks to the island’s compact size, safety (read more about safety in our dedicated section below), and efficient transportation system, finding a suitable place is a breeze.

To make the most of your stay, aim for accommodations located in close proximity to an MRT station. Look for options near popular areas such as Marina Bay, Bugis, Kampong Glam, City Hall, Esplanade, or Raffles Place. These locations provide easy connectivity and ensure you’re well-positioned to explore the city easily.

Getting Around Singapore

As you might have read in one of our other travel guides, we’re all about walking the streets and hopping on public transport when exploring a destination – and Singapore is no different. It’s the best way to immerse ourselves in the local atmosphere and truly capture the authentic beauty of each city. So, this travel guide to Singapore will mainly focus on guiding you on the best ways to navigate its efficient public transport system.

Walking in Singapore

Singapore is a pedestrian-friendly city-state with well-maintained sidewalks and a compact city centre, making it a great place to explore on foot. Walking allows you to experience the city’s sights, sounds, and aromas up close and personal. 

Public Transportation System in Singapore

Singapore boasts a highly efficient and extensive public transportation system that makes getting around the city a breeze.

• MRT (Mass Rapid Transit): The MRT is Singapore’s subway system, providing convenient connectivity to various parts of the city. With an extensive network of lines and stations, you can easily reach popular attractions, shopping districts, and residential areas. The trains are clean, reliable, and operate from early morning until late at night.

• Buses: Singapore’s bus network complements the MRT system and covers areas not served by the train lines. It offers an affordable and convenient way to reach destinations across the island. Bus routes are well-mapped, and electronic display boards at bus stops provide real-time information on bus arrival times.

• EZ-Link Card: To make your public transportation journeys seamless, consider getting an EZ-Link card. This contactless stored-value card allows easy payment on buses, MRT trains, and even certain taxis. Simply tap your card on the card reader when boarding and getting off. You can buy the cards at EZ-Link vending machines at selected shopping malls or in convenience stores such as 7-Eleven.

Taxis and Ride-Hailing Services in Singapore

Compared to other large cities, taxis in Singapore are relatively affordable, making them an excellent option for getting around. Taxis are comfortable for those travelling with luggage or during late hours or if you want to go to places not accessible by bus or MRT. While Uber no longer operates in Singapore, you can use ‘Grab‘. Grab is a popular ride-hailing service in Southeast Asia that works similarly. 

We’ve tested taxis and ride-hailing apps like Grab and Gojek, and Grab was the most reliable and efficient option. It offers competitive fares, advanced booking, and various vehicle options.

Tip: Before heading to Singapore, download the Grab app and register an account, as mobile number verification is required.

Best Things to Eat in Singapore

Eating is practically a national pastime in Singapore, making a dedicated section about the best things to eat an essential inclusion in this Singapore travel guide! Indulging in the diverse array of cuisines across the island is a crucial part of experiencing the true essence of this culinary paradise.

It’s important to note that hawker centres are where you can find some of the best culinary gems, offering not only delicious but also budget-friendly options. Singapore’s revered hawker culture has earned it a place on the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Even outside of hawker centres, Singapore offers affordable food, allowing you to sample a wide range of dishes without breaking the bank.

• Hainanese Chicken Rice: This iconic dish features succulent poached chicken served with fragrant rice cooked in chicken broth. Don’t forget to pair it with the aromatic chilli sauce and savoury soy sauce for an explosion of flavours.
• Laksa: Indulge in a bowl of Laksa, a spicy noodle soup that combines influences from Chinese and Malay cuisines. It features rice noodles in a rich and fragrant coconut curry broth, topped with ingredients like prawns, fish cakes, and bean sprouts.
• Kaya Toast and Silk-Stocking Tea or Coffee: Start your day the Singaporean way with a delightful serving of Kaya Toast. This treat consists of a crispy toast spread with a sweet coconut jam known as Kaya. Pair it with a fragrant cup of Silk-Stocking Tea or Coffee, and you’re in for a delightful breakfast experience.
• Dumplings: Indulge in delicious dumplings from a hawker centre or a restaurant like Din Tai Fung, a renowned Taiwanese restaurant known for its exquisite dumplings. During our 5-month travel through Asia and Australia, Din Tai Fung quickly became our go-to destination for dumplings. Whether you choose to sample their famous xiaolongbao or other delightful dumpling varieties, a visit to Din Tai Fung is a must for any dumpling enthusiast.
• Bubble tea: One of our all-time favourite things to drink in Singapore (and the world) is bubble tea. Head to our favourite bubble tea chains in Singapore, KOI Thé or LiHO, and delight in a range of flavours and toppings.

• Clay Hotpot: Vegetarians and vegans are in for a treat with Singapore’s Clay Hotpot offerings. Indulge in a variety of fresh vegetables, tofu, and a delicious veggie gravy simmering in a clay pot. It’s a flavourful and comforting dining experience that will satisfy your taste buds and leave you craving for more.
• Local Delights at Hawker Centres: Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the culinary wonders of hawker centres, where you’ll find all the local delicacies. From savoury dishes like Char Kway Teow and Laksa to sweet treats like Kueh and Roti Prata, these bustling hubs are a haven for food lovers seeking authentic flavours. We loved Maxwell Food Centre, a bustling hawker centre renowned for its wide variety of local dishes.
• Sushi: One of our favourite restaurants, whenever we’re in Singapore, is Genki Sushi. This place takes conveyor belt sushi to a whole new level. Instead of the traditional conveyor belt, your ordered dishes are delivered to your table on a tray designed like an express train. Genki Sushi offers a wide variety of sushi options. Even better, they have several delicious vegetarian options available (important as one of us is a vegetarian).

• Chilli Crab: Singapore is famous for its Chilli Crab, a delectable dish consisting of fresh crabs cooked in a spicy chilli-tomato sauce. Remember to savour the sweet and tangy flavours by dipping deep-fried mantou (buns) into the sauce.
• Roti Prata: Experience the crispy and fluffy goodness of Roti Prata, a popular Indian flatbread served with various savoury or sweet accompaniments. Whether you prefer it plain or stuffed with fillings like cheese or egg, it’s a must-try for breakfast or as a snack.
• Durian: Singapore is home to the notorious durian fruit, known for its strong aroma and divisive taste. It holds a significant place in Singaporean culture and even influences the city’s architecture – the iconic Esplanade, famously shaped like a durian, showcases its impact. While durian might not be everyone’s cup of tea, it’s an experience worth trying. Some people adore its rich, creamy texture and unique flavour, while others find its smell overpowering. During our visit, we bravely tasted durian, but it didn’t quite suit our palate. However, we’ve seen some of our friends and co-workers who are absolutely obsessed with it. Whether you become a fan or not, trying durian is an adventure in itself and a testament to Singapore’s diverse culinary offerings.

Practical Information and Essential Tips 

When planning your trip to Singapore, it’s important to be well-prepared with practical information and essential tips to make the most of your visit. In this Singapore travel guide, we’ve compiled key details to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. From currency and banking options to local customs and safety considerations, these insights will help you confidently navigate the city.

Currency and Banking

The currency in Singapore is the Singapore Dollar (SGD or S$). ATMs are widely available throughout the city. Credit card payments are widely accepted in Singapore, with options like Google Pay, Apple Pay, or GrabPay being convenient. However, it’s advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting hawker centres or in rare instances where cash payment may be required.

Power Plugs and Sockets

Singapore uses the Type G plug with a voltage of 230V. We recommend bringing a universal travel adapter if your electronic devices use a different plug type.

Languages

The official languages of Singapore are English, Malay, Mandarin, and Tamil. While there are multiple languages spoken, English serves as the primary language of communication, and you’ll find that many locals are fluent in English. So, there’s no need to worry if your Mandarin skills aren’t up to speed.

Climate

Singapore enjoys a tropical climate because of its proximity to the equator. It’s characterised by high humidity above 80% and average day temperatures of 28°C/83°F and 30°C/85°F throughout the year.

Another characteristic of Singapore’s climate is the occurrence of frequent rain showers. The city-state experiences regular rainfall, with an average of 167 rainy days per year. These rain showers can be torrential but are usually brief.

The city-state’s high temperatures and humidity make it essential to prepare accordingly for the weather conditions. It’s advisable to dress in light, breathable clothing, use sunscreen, and stay hydrated while exploring the city.

Additionally, Singapore’s proximity to the equator means that the time of sunset is relatively consistent throughout the year, usually occurring around 7:00 PM local time.

Local Customs and Etiquette

Singapore is known for its cleanliness and strict laws. Chewing gum is prohibited in public, and importing chewing gum for personal use is also not allowed. Singapore has implemented strict regulations on the importation of chewing gum to maintain its clean and tidy environment. Moreover, littering or spitting in public places can result in fines.

It’s also important to note that Singapore adopts a strict policy of zero tolerance towards drugs. Make sure to dress modestly when visiting religious sites and remove your shoes when entering someone’s home or places of worship.

Safety

Singapore consistently ranks as one of the safest countries in the world. According to the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP), Singapore is the sixth safest country globally and the safest country in Asia. Having spent over 12 weeks in Singapore, we can personally attest to feeling completely secure throughout our time there. Whether exploring the city late at night or walking around with our cameras, we never encountered any situations that made us feel unsafe. Nonetheless, exercising caution and adhering to basic safety measures while travelling is always prudent. This includes keeping an eye on your belongings and utilising the hotel room safe to store valuable items. 

Cost

Singapore is known for being relatively expensive compared to some neighbouring countries. Accommodation, alcohol, high-end shopping, and certain attractions can be pricier. Generally, food is relatively affordable, allowing you to sample a wide range of dishes without breaking the bank. 

Tipping

Tipping is uncommon in Singapore, as most establishments already include a service charge in their bills. 

Drinking Tap Water

Singapore’s tap water is safe to drink and meets high-quality standards. You can confidently drink tap water or refill your reusable water bottle from public water fountains.

Useful Resources

Best Mobile Apps for Travelling in Singapore

There are several mobile apps specific to Singapore that can enhance your travel experience. Here are a few of our recommendations:

• Grab: Grab is not just a ride-hailing app; it’s like having your own personal chauffeur in your pocket. During our time in Singapore, we relied on Grab for convenient transportation options, hassle-free bookings, fare estimates, and secure in-app payments. Whether we were heading to popular attractions or exploring hidden gems, Grab ensured that we got there comfortably and efficiently.
• Visit Singapore: The Visit Singapore app quickly became our go-to travel guide in the city-state. From detailed maps to insightful guides, this app had us covered. We particularly loved the “Neighbourhoods” section, which helped us discover the hidden treasures of different areas. Plus, it kept us updated with the latest news, events, restaurant deals, and more.

For even more options to make the most of your city exploration, don’t miss our dedicated article featuring the best mobile apps to enhance your Singapore travel experience.

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Internet: SIM cards

To stay connected during your trip, consider getting a local SIM card. Singapore offers tourist SIM cards that you can conveniently purchase at the airport or convenience stores like 7-Eleven. These SIM cards provide affordable data plans and call packages tailored for visitors.

However, for the utmost convenience, we suggest considering an international eSIM if your phone supports it. Providers such as Holafly, and Ubigi offer reliable eSIM options for Singapore.

We have personally tested all three eSIM providers and purchased Singtel tourist SIM cards on our trips. We can confidently recommend all of these options for a seamless and hassle-free mobile experience during your stay.

In Summary

Singapore truly offers a captivating blend of modernity, diverse cultures, and stunning landscapes. Throughout our comprehensive travel guide, we have highlighted some of the key attractions that make Singapore a unique and vibrant destination. From the iconic Marina Bay Sands to the cultural heritage of Chinatown and Little India, there is no shortage of experiences to immerse yourself in.

As you embark on your own journey to Singapore, we recommend a few final tips and suggestions to make your trip truly memorable. Embrace the local food scene by indulging in the delicious street food at hawker centres. Enjoy the rich cultural heritage by visiting museums and exploring diverse neighbourhoods. Lastly, take advantage of the efficient public transportation system to navigate the city effortlessly.

Ready to delve even deeper into the best that Singapore has to offer? Then be sure to check out our article covering the 20 best things to do and see in Singapore. Incorporating these recommendations into your itinerary will undoubtedly enrich your experience in Lion City. 

We hope that our comprehensive travel guide to Singapore will ensure you have an unforgettable adventure. Safe travels, and enjoy every moment!